{"id":12746,"date":"2023-11-28T23:05:10","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T15:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=12746"},"modified":"2023-11-29T21:53:36","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T13:53:36","slug":"javascript-zhong-chang-jianweb-an-quan-ji-fang-hu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/11\/28\/javascript-zhong-chang-jianweb-an-quan-ji-fang-hu\/","title":{"rendered":"JavaScript \u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1 Web \u5b89\u5168\u53ca\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 JavaScript \u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Web \u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\uff08XSS\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u6076\u610f\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u5165\u6076\u610f\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u5230\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u4f1a\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u76d7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u6076\u610f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u7f16\u7801\u3001HTTP \u5934\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff08\u5982 CSP\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u8f6c\u4e49\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8de8\u7ad9\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f2a\u9020\uff08CSRF\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u7528\u6237\u5df2\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u8d77\u6076\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u5982\u8f6c\u8d26\u3001\u66f4\u6539\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a Token\u3001\u53cc\u91cd\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u68c0\u67e5 Referer \u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u70b9\u51fb\u52ab\u6301\uff08Clickjacking\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u900f\u660e\u7684\u3001\u8986\u76d6\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u6076\u610f\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8bf1\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u70b9\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528 X-Frame-Options \u8bbe\u7f6e HTTP Header\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u963b\u6b62\u9875\u9762\u5d4c\u5165\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u5982 CDN\u3001\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5b50\u8d44\u6e90\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff08SRI\uff09\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u6cc4\u9732\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u7528\u6237\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/strong> \u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\uff08\u5982\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\uff09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6846\u67b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 JavaScript \u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Web \u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\uff08XSS\uff09\uff1a \u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\uff1a  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[115],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-javascript"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12746"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13524,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746\/revisions\/13524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}