{"id":15956,"date":"2023-12-04T23:45:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T15:45:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=15956"},"modified":"2023-12-05T00:22:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T16:22:53","slug":"oracle-zhong-ru-he-zhuan-huan-initora-dao-spfile-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/12\/04\/oracle-zhong-ru-he-zhuan-huan-initora-dao-spfile-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Oracle \u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u6362 init.ora \u5230 spfile\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c06 init.ora<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a spfile<\/code>\uff08Server Parameter File\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong>
    \n\u5728 SQL*Plus \u6216 SQLcl \u4e2d\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    CONNECT \/ AS SYSDBA;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \u521b\u5efa spfile<\/code>\uff1a<\/strong>
    \n\u4f7f\u7528 CREATE SPFILE<\/code> \u8bed\u53e5\u521b\u5efa spfile<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6307\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u7684 init.ora<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
    CREATE SPFILE FROM PFILE='\/path\/to\/init.ora';\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u5c06\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 init.ora<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a spfile<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  3. \n
    \u9a8c\u8bc1 spfile<\/code> \u521b\u5efa\uff1a<\/strong>
    \n\u786e\u4fdd spfile<\/code> \u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b SQL \u8bed\u53e5\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728 spfile<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
    SHOW PARAMETER spfile;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5982\u679c spfile<\/code> \u521b\u5efa\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c06\u663e\u793a spfile<\/code> \u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u793a\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 init.ora<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  4. \n
    \u91cd\u542f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong>
    \n\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u65b0\u7684 spfile<\/code> \u751f\u6548\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;\nSTARTUP;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u4f7f\u7528 init.ora<\/code> \u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684 spfile<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n
    STARTUP SPFILE='\/path\/to\/spfile';\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5907\u4efd init.ora<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a spfile<\/code> \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u4fee\u6539\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5728 Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5c06 init.ora \u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a spfile\uff08Server Pa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oracel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15957,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15956\/revisions\/15957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}