{"id":8898,"date":"2023-11-28T20:47:38","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T12:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=8898"},"modified":"2023-11-30T22:39:35","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T14:39:35","slug":"linux-shi-xian-si-ceng-fu-zai-jun-heng-de-ruan-jia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/11\/28\/linux-shi-xian-si-ceng-fu-zai-jun-heng-de-ruan-jia\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u5b9e\u73b0\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    HAProxy\uff08High Availability Proxy\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> HAProxy \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u56db\u5c42\uff08\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\uff09\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 TCP \u548c HTTP \u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Keepalived\uff1a<\/strong> Keepalived \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e VRRP\uff08\u865a\u62df\u8def\u7531\u5197\u4f59\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e HAProxy \u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    IPVS\uff08IP Virtual Server\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> IPVS \u662f Linux \u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u56db\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    Nginx\uff1a<\/strong> \u867d\u7136 Nginx \u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u56db\u5c42\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u529f\u80fd\u3002Nginx \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 TCP \u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5728 Linux \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7528\u4f8b\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5728 Linux \u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff1a HAProxy\uff08High Availability P […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8898"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8898\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13830,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8898\/revisions\/13830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}