{"id":9026,"date":"2023-11-28T20:51:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T12:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=9026"},"modified":"2023-11-30T23:02:23","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T15:02:23","slug":"linux-you-na-xie-xi-tong-ri-zhi-wen-jian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/11\/28\/linux-you-na-xie-xi-tong-ri-zhi-wen-jian\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \/var\/log\/messages<\/strong> \u6216 \/var\/log\/syslog<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5185\u6838\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \/var\/log\/auth.log<\/strong> \u6216 \/var\/log\/secure<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u767b\u5f55\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001sudo \u4f7f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \/var\/log\/dmesg<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5185\u6838\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \/var\/log\/kern.log<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5185\u6838\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u8b66\u544a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \/var\/log\/boot.log<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \/var\/log\/cron<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1 cron<\/code> \u7684\u6267\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \/var\/log\/daemon.log<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \/var\/log\/maillog<\/strong> \u6216 \/var\/log\/mail.log<\/strong>\uff1a\u90ae\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    \/var\/log\/httpd\/<\/strong> \u6216 \/var\/log\/apache2\/<\/strong>\uff1aApache Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbf\u95ee\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  10. \n

    \/var\/log\/mysql\/<\/strong> \u6216 \/var\/log\/mariadb\/<\/strong>\uff1aMySQL \u6216 MariaDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a \/var\/log\/messages \u6216 \/var\/log\/s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9026"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13850,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026\/revisions\/13850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}