{"id":9072,"date":"2023-11-28T20:52:38","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T12:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=9072"},"modified":"2023-11-30T22:19:18","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T14:19:18","slug":"linux-zhong-shen-me-shi-ying-lian-jie-he-ruan-lian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/11\/28\/linux-zhong-shen-me-shi-ying-lian-jie-he-ruan-lian\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u548c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\uff0c\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Hard Link\uff09\u548c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Symbolic Link\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u8054\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"%E7%A1%AC%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%EF%BC%88hard-link%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Hard Link\uff09\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u76ee\u5f55\u9879\u548c inode \u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u8054\u3002\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a inode\uff08\u7d22\u5f15\u8282\u70b9\uff09\uff0cinode \u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5757\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u9879\uff08\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff09\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u76f8\u540c\u7684 inode\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a inode\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u8fdb\u884c\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f <code>ln<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">ln source_file hard_link_name\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E8%BD%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%EF%BC%88symbolic-link%EF%BC%8C%E4%B9%9F%E7%A7%B0%E4%B8%BA%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Symbolic Link\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0e\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6307\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u5c06\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6b7b\u94fe\u63a5\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u8d8a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f <code>ln<\/code>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <code>-s<\/code> \u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">ln -s target_file symbolic_link_name\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5411\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5b58\u50a8\u4e86\u6307\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\uff0c\u786c\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Hard Link\uff09\u548c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff08Symbolic Link\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u521b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9072"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13806,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9072\/revisions\/13806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}