{"id":9711,"date":"2023-11-28T21:09:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T13:09:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/?p=9711"},"modified":"2023-11-30T21:07:22","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T13:07:22","slug":"linux-zhongfind-cha-zhao-zhi-ding-wen-jian-huo-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/2023\/11\/28\/linux-zhongfind-cha-zhao-zhi-ding-wen-jian-huo-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u4e2d find \u67e5\u627e\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><code>find<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9012\u5f52\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><code>find<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find &lt;\u8d77\u59cb\u8def\u5f84&gt; &lt;\u5339\u914d\u6761\u4ef6&gt; &lt;\u64cd\u4f5c&gt;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li><code>&lt;\u8d77\u59cb\u8def\u5f84&gt;<\/code>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ece\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u5f00\u59cb\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>&lt;\u5339\u914d\u6761\u4ef6&gt;<\/code>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><code>&lt;\u64cd\u4f5c&gt;<\/code>\uff1a\u5bf9\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u6253\u5370\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f <code>find<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3><a id=\"%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%90%8D%E4%B8%BAexample-txt%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a <code>example.txt<\/code>\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -name example.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%90%8D%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABabc%E7%9A%84%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5305\u542b <code>abc<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -name &quot;*abc*&quot;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%88%E6%AF%94%E5%A6%82%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u67e5\u627e\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -type d  # \u67e5\u627e\u76ee\u5f55\nfind \/path\/to\/search -type f  # \u67e5\u627e\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\nfind \/path\/to\/search -type l  # \u67e5\u627e\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E6%8C%89%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u6309\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u67e5\u627e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -size +10M  # \u5927\u4e8e10MB\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\nfind \/path\/to\/search -size -1k   # \u5c0f\u4e8e1KB\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E6%8C%89%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u67e5\u627e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -mtime -7  # \u6700\u8fd17\u5929\u5185\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\nfind \/path\/to\/search -mmin -60 # \u6700\u8fd11\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><a id=\"%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4%E6%9F%A5%E6%89%BE%E5%88%B0%E7%9A%84%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%9A\" class=\"anchor\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"octicon octicon-link\"><\/span><\/a>\u5220\u9664\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/h3>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">find \/path\/to\/search -name &quot;*.log&quot; -delete  # \u5220\u9664\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 .log \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><code>find<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528 <code>-delete<\/code> \u7b49\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u610f\u5916\u5220\u9664\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>find \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9012\u5f52\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9711"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13718,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9711\/revisions\/13718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/wx.kaifamiao.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}